Gaurav Theatres Ltd. v. Asst. Commissioner of Income-tax
[Citation -2019-LL-0726-88]

Citation 2019-LL-0726-88
Appellant Name Gaurav Theatres Ltd.
Respondent Name Asst. Commissioner of Income-tax
Court HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
Relevant Act Income-tax
Date of Order 26/07/2019
Assessment Year 1996-97
Judgment View Judgment
Keyword Tags substantial question of law • satisfactory explanation • unexplained cash credit • interest free loan • interest received • reason to believe • creditworthiness • disclosed income • assessment order • margin money • identity • refund • gifts • hire purchase transaction • truck plying • creditworthiness of the creditors
Bot Summary: The present appeal under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 was admitted on the following substantial question of law on 6.4.2007 :- Whether in the facts and circumstances of the case within the meaning and purport of Section 68 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 the appellant had discharged his onus and the addition of Rs.1,80,000/- as unexplained cash credit was justified The case of the assessee/appellant in nutshell is that it is a private limited company incorporated under the Companies Act, 1956, and is carrying on business of higher purchase finance of vehicle, running of Cinema Hall and also plying of trucks. Case of the assessee is that Smt.Kallu Devi, subsequently decided not to purchase the Truck and money was treated as loan. The assessment for relevant year was made on 22.3.1999 and addition of Rs.1,80,000/- was made in the income of the assessee. The appeal filed by assessee against the assessment order was partly allowed by the Commissioner of Income Tax on 18.2.2000, but the addition of Rs.1,80,000/- in the income of the appellant was upheld and the creditworthiness of Kallu Devi was discarded. We have heard learned Counsel for the appellant who has relied upon the provisions of Section 68 of the Income Tax Act and submitted that the assessee had offered explanation about the nature and source of the money credited in the books of account and further proved the identity of the creditor and also creditworthiness of creditor. Learned Counsel for the Department vehemently submitted that all the three authorities had disbelieved the creditworthiness of Smt. Kallu Devi, as the statement made by her could not give any plausible explanation as to the deposit of interest and the refund of loan given by her to the assessee and further the money which came into her by way of gifts and loans from her relatives. Having heard learned Counsel for the parties and perusing the records of the case, we find that the assessee had failed to give any satisfactory explanation as to the cash credit of Rs.1,80,000/- which was credited in the name of Smt. Kallu Devi and the authorities had rightly confirmed the addition of the said amount as unexplained cash credit.


INCOME TAX APPEAL No. - 37 of 2004 Appellant :- M/S Gaurav Theatres Ltd. Respondent :- Asst. Commissioner Income Tax Counsel for Appellant :- Amitabh Agrawal,Rahul Agarwal Counsel for Respondent :- Ashish Agarwal Hon'ble Bharati Sapru,J. Hon'ble Rohit Ranjan Agarwal,J. (By Hon. Rohit Ranjan Agarwal, J.) Heard Sri Rahul Agarwal, learned Counsel for appellant and Sri Ashish Agarwal, learned Counsel for Department. present appeal under Section 260A of Income Tax Act, 1961 was admitted on following substantial question of law on 6.4.2007 :- "Whether in facts and circumstances of case within meaning and purport of Section 68 of Income Tax Act, 1961 appellant had discharged his onus and addition of Rs.1,80,000/- as unexplained cash credit was justified?" case of assessee/appellant in nutshell is that it is private limited company incorporated under Companies Act, 1956, and is carrying on business of higher purchase finance of vehicle, running of Cinema Hall and also plying of trucks. dispute relates to assessment year 1996-97 financial year 1995-96. appellant had filed returned showing income of Rs.1,18,640/- against which assessment was completed on income of Rs.5,07,090/-. difference in assessed and disclosed income was on account of addition of cash credit of Smt. Kallu Devi, deposit of Rs.1,80,000/- made by her in cash as margin money on 12.6.1995 with appellant for purchase of Truck. Case of assessee is that Smt.Kallu Devi, subsequently decided not to purchase Truck and money was treated as loan. assessment for relevant year was made on 22.3.1999 and addition of Rs.1,80,000/- was made in income of assessee. appeal filed by assessee against assessment order was partly allowed by Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal) on 18.2.2000, but addition of Rs.1,80,000/- in income of appellant was upheld and creditworthiness of Kallu Devi was discarded. appeal filed by appellant before Tribunal also met same fate and Tribunal dismissed appeal of appellant and disbelieved creditworthiness of creditor Smt. Kallu Devi on ground that her statement is not reliable as she has failed to prove deposit of interest received by her in bank account by way of demand draft as well as return of loan amount. Further Tribunal held that assessee also could not prove that amount of interest has been paid to her. Tribunal also recorded finding that assessee- company was advancing interest free loan to sister concerns and if assessee has amount with it, then there was no need to take loan on deposit from Smt. Kallo Devi on interest. We have heard learned Counsel for appellant who has relied upon provisions of Section 68 of Income Tax Act and submitted that assessee had offered explanation about nature and source of money credited in books of account and further proved identity of creditor and also creditworthiness of creditor. Learned Counsel for Department vehemently submitted that all three authorities had disbelieved creditworthiness of Smt. Kallu Devi, as statement made by her could not give any plausible explanation as to deposit of interest and refund of loan given by her to assessee and further money which came into her by way of gifts and loans from her relatives. Having heard learned Counsel for parties and perusing records of case, we find that assessee had failed to give any satisfactory explanation as to cash credit of Rs.1,80,000/- which was credited in name of Smt. Kallu Devi and authorities had rightly confirmed addition of said amount as unexplained cash credit. Further, creditworthiness of Creditor has been disbelieved by all authorities and there is no plausible reason to believe statement of Smt. Kallu Devi who has failed to give explanation or evidence before authorities concerned which can look into facts of case. Tribunal being last fact finding Court has found creditor not creditworthy and evidence has been disbelieved. We find no ground to interfere in this matter. question of law is, therefore, answered in favour of Department and against assessee. Accordingly, appeal is dismissed. Order Date :- 26.7.2019 S. Singh Gaurav Theatres Ltd. v. Asst. Commissioner of Income-tax
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