Mahila Uthan Trust v. Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax
[Citation -2017-LL-0419-24]

Citation 2017-LL-0419-24
Appellant Name Mahila Uthan Trust
Respondent Name Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax
Court HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
Relevant Act Income-tax
Date of Order 19/04/2017
Judgment View Judgment
Keyword Tags period of limitation • service of notice • question of law • special audit • books of account
Bot Summary: It is the case on behalf of the petitioner that after the petitioner received the show cause notice dated 20/10/2016, by which the reply to the show cause notice was required to be filed on or before 20/10/2016, the petitioner assessee sought adjournment /prayed for extension of three weeks time to respond to the show cause notice dated 20/10/2016. Page 2 of 5 HC-NIC Page 2 of 5 Created On Sun Apr 23 10:14:36 IST 2017 C/SCA/1378/2017 JUDGMENT It is the case on behalf of the petitioner assessee that the communication dated 07/11/2016 granting the final opportunity by the Assessing Officer up to 11/11/2016 was received by the petitioner assessee only on 15/11/2016, and therefore, vide communication dated 16/11/2016 the petitioner sought for further adjournment /extension of time submitting that the communication dated 07/11/2016 granting time up to 11/11/2016 was received by the petitioner on 15/11/2016. In the meantime, on the premise that despite sufficient opportunity was given the petitioner had not raised any objections and /or given reply, the Assessing Officer sent the proposal to the Commissioner on 15/11/2016, and therefore, vide communication dated 21/11/2016, the Assessing Officer informed the petitioner that as by the time he had already made proposal on 15/11/2016, no further time can be granted. It is the case on behalf of the petitioner that without considering even the objections raised by the petitioner, raised on 25/11/2016, the Commissioner granted approval on 25/11/2016 itself and thereafter the Assessing Officer passed the impugned order dated 28/11/2016 of special audit under Section 142 of the Income Tax Act, and therefore, it is the case on behalf of the petitioner that the approval granted by the Commissioner as well as the impugned order of special audit under Section 142 of the Income Tax Act is in breach of principles of natural justice. The fact remains that before recording the satisfaction requiring special audit and before making proposal to the Commissioner for its approval, the petitioner has not been given an opportunity inasmuch as the communication dated 07/11/2016 granting final opportunity to the petitioner up to 11/11/2016 was received by the petitioner assessee only on 15/11/2016. Under the circumstances, on the aforesaid ground alone and without further entering into other questions on merits, the impugned order deserves to be quashed and set aside and the matter is to be remanded to the Assessing Officer to pass a fresh order in accordance with law and on its own merits and after considering the objections raised by the petitioner dated 25/11/2016 and after following the due procedure as required. 6.0 In view of the above and for the reasons stated hereinabove, on the aforesaid ground alone, the impugned order dated 28/11/2016 ordering special audit under Section 142 of the Income Tax Act is hereby quashed and set aside and the matter is remanded back to the Assessing Officer to pass an order afresh in accordance with law and on its own merits after considering the objections dated 25/11/2016 raised /submitted by the petitioner assessee and after following the due procedure as required.


SCA/1378/2017 JUDGMENT IN HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 1378 of 2017 FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE M.R. SHAH and HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE B.N. KARIA 1 Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see judgment ? 2 To be referred to Reporter or not ? 3 Whether their Lordships wish to see fair copy of judgment ? 4 Whether this case involves substantial question of law as to interpretation of Constitution of India or any order made thereunder ? MAHILA UTHAN TRUST Petitioner(s) Versus DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX....Respondent(s) Appearance: MR SN SOPARKAR, SENIOR ADVOCATE with MR B S SOPARKAR, ADVOCATE for Petitioner(s) No. 1 MR MANISH BHATT, SENIOR ADVOCATE with MRS MAUNA M BHATT, CAVEATOR for Respondent(s) No. 1 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE M.R. SHAH and HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE B.N. KARIA Date : 19/04/2017 Page 1 of 5 HC-NIC Page 1 of 5 Created On Sun Apr 23 10:14:36 IST 2017 C/SCA/1378/2017 JUDGMENT ORAL JUDGMENT (PER : HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE M.R. SHAH) [1.0] RULE. Ms. Mauna Bhatt, learned Advocate waives service of notice of rule on behalf of respondent revenue. [2.0] By way of this petition under Article 226 of Constitution of India petitioner has prayed for appropriate writ, order or direction to quash and set aside impugned order dated 28/11/2016 passed by respondent ordering special audit of books of accounts of petitioner assessee in exercise of powers under Section 142 (2A) of Income Tax Act. [3.0] Shri S.N. Soparkar, learned Senior Advocate has appeared on behalf of petitioner and Shri Manish Bhatt, learned Senior Advocate has appeared on behalf of respondent revenue. [4.0] One of grievance voiced in present petition is that impugned order is passed in breach of principles of natural justice. It is case on behalf of petitioner that after petitioner received show cause notice dated 20/10/2016, by which reply to show cause notice was required to be filed on or before 20/10/2016, petitioner assessee sought adjournment /prayed for extension of three weeks time to respond to show cause notice dated 20/10/2016. It appears that petitioner assessee again asked for time /extension of time to file reply by further period of three weeks vide communication dated 04/11/2016. However, vide communication dated 07/11/2016, Assessing Officer granted final opportunity up to 11/11/2016. Page 2 of 5 HC-NIC Page 2 of 5 Created On Sun Apr 23 10:14:36 IST 2017 C/SCA/1378/2017 JUDGMENT It is case on behalf of petitioner assessee that communication dated 07/11/2016 granting final opportunity by Assessing Officer up to 11/11/2016 was received by petitioner assessee only on 15/11/2016, and therefore, vide communication dated 16/11/2016 petitioner sought for further adjournment /extension of time submitting that communication dated 07/11/2016 granting time up to 11/11/2016 was received by petitioner on 15/11/2016. However, in meantime, on premise that despite sufficient opportunity was given petitioner had not raised any objections and /or given reply, Assessing Officer sent proposal to Commissioner on 15/11/2016, and therefore, vide communication dated 21/11/2016, Assessing Officer informed petitioner that as by time he had already made proposal on 15/11/2016, no further time can be granted. It is case on behalf of petitioner that thereafter petitioner submitted objections on 25/11/2016. It is case on behalf of petitioner that without considering even objections raised by petitioner, raised on 25/11/2016, Commissioner granted approval on 25/11/2016 itself and thereafter Assessing Officer passed impugned order dated 28/11/2016 of special audit under Section 142 (2A) of Income Tax Act, and therefore, it is case on behalf of petitioner that approval granted by Commissioner as well as impugned order of special audit under Section 142 (2A) of Income Tax Act is in breach of principles of natural justice. [5.0] On other hand it is case on behalf of respondent revenue that objections dated 25/11/2016 were discussed by Assessing Officer with Page 3 of 5 HC-NIC Page 3 of 5 Created On Sun Apr 23 10:14:36 IST 2017 C/SCA/1378/2017 JUDGMENT Commissioner and thereafter Commissioner granted approval. However, fact remains that before recording satisfaction requiring special audit and before making proposal to Commissioner for its approval, petitioner has not been given opportunity inasmuch as communication dated 07/11/2016 granting final opportunity to petitioner up to 11/11/2016 was received by petitioner assessee only on 15/11/2016. Under circumstances, on aforesaid ground alone and without further entering into other questions on merits, impugned order deserves to be quashed and set aside and matter is to be remanded to Assessing Officer to pass fresh order in accordance with law and on its own merits and after considering objections raised by petitioner dated 25/11/2016 and after following due procedure as required. [6.0] In view of above and for reasons stated hereinabove, on aforesaid ground alone, impugned order dated 28/11/2016 ordering special audit under Section 142 (2A) of Income Tax Act is hereby quashed and set aside and matter is remanded back to Assessing Officer to pass order afresh in accordance with law and on its own merits after considering objections dated 25/11/2016 raised /submitted by petitioner assessee and after following due procedure as required. It goes without saying that while computing period of limitation for passing assessment order period taken from date of order under Section 142 (2A) of Income Tax Act till today shall be excluded for purpose of counting limitation for purpose of passing assessment order. aforesaid exercise shall be completed by Assessing Officer as early Page 4 of 5 HC-NIC Page 4 of 5 Created On Sun Apr 23 10:14:36 IST 2017 C/SCA/1378/2017 JUDGMENT as possible. Rule is made absolute to aforesaid extent. No costs. (M.R. SHAH, J.) (B.N. KARIA, J.) Siji Page 5 of 5 HC-NIC Page 5 of 5 Created On Sun Apr 23 10:14:36 IST 2017 Mahila Uthan Trust v. Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax
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