Visual Graphics Computing Services India Private Limited v. The Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax Company Circle-III(4), Chennai
[Citation -2020-LL-0604-13]

Citation 2020-LL-0604-13
Appellant Name Visual Graphics Computing Services India Private Limited
Respondent Name The Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax Company Circle-III(4), Chennai
Court HIGH COURT OF MADRAS
Relevant Act Income-tax
Date of Order 04/06/2020
Judgment View Judgment
Keyword Tags substantial question of law • unabsorbed depreciation • depreciation allowance • eligible undertaking • gross total income • eligible unit • carry forward • set off
Bot Summary: The question of law arising in the present appeal is as under. Whether the Tribunal was right in law in holding that the carry forward loss / depreciation of one eligible unit should be set off against the profits of another eligible unit before deduction under Section 10A of the Act 2. Here in the case in hand, the total income was first arrived at by the Revenue through the Assessing Officer in the Assessment Order by computing the total income by way of brought forward or carry forward the depreciation allowance of the earlier Assessment Years and set off the unabsorbed depreciation first and making the return Nil, thereby leaving the Assessee in a position where it could not claim any deduction under Section 10B as there was no income after set off of carry forward depreciation and unabsorbed depreciation from earlier years. Therefore we have no hesitation to hold that, the decision of the ITAT, which is impugned herein, would not stand in the legal scrutiny, in view of the law having been declared by the Hon'ble Apex Court. We are of the view that, the Substantial Question of Law raised in this Appeal is covered by the said decision, therefore it can be answered accordingly. In the result, the Appeal is allowed and the Substantial Question of Law raised in this Appeal is answered in favour of the Assessee and against the Revenue. Accordingly, in terms of the aforesaid judgment rendered by this Court itself, the present appeal is disposed of in the same terms and the question of law framed above is answered in the same terms.


Order in TCA No.115 of 2016 (M/s.Visual Graphics Computing Services -Vs- DCIT) dated 04.06.2020 IN HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS DATED: 04.06.2020 CORAM HON'BLE DR.JUSTICE VINEET KOTHARI AND HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE R.SURESH KUMAR Tax Case (Appeal) No.115 of 2016 M/s.Visual Graphics Computing Services India Private Limited Ascendas International Tech Park Unit 4& 5, 5th Floor, CSIR Road Chennai 600 113. ... Appellant Vs. Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax Company Circle-III(4), Chennai 600 034. .. Respondent Tax Case Appeal filed under Section 260A of Income Tax Act, 1961 against common order of Income Tax Appellate Tribunal 'A' Bench, Chennai dated 29.05.2015 in ITA No.6177/Mds/2011. For Appellant : Mr.M.Vijayaraghavan for M/s.Subbaraya Aiyar Padmanabhan For Respondent : Mr.M.Swaminathan, Senior Standing Counsel assisted by Ms.V.Pushpa Junior Standing Counsel Page 1 of 5 http://www.judis.nic.in Order in TCA No.115 of 2016 (M/s.Visual Graphics Computing Services -Vs- DCIT) dated 04.06.2020 JUDGMENT (Judgment of Court was delivered by DR.VINEET KOTHARI,J) Both learned counsel agree that controversy in present case is covered by decision rendered by this Bench in Tax Case Appeal No.228 of 2011 (M/s.Comstar Automotive Technologies Private Limited -Vs- Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Chennai) decided on 18.03.2020. question of law arising in present appeal is as under. Whether Tribunal was right in law in holding that carry forward loss / depreciation of one eligible unit should be set off against profits of another eligible unit before deduction under Section 10A of Act?" 2. It was held by Division Bench in aforesaid judgment in case of M/s.Comstar Automotive Technologies Private Limited -Vs- Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Chennai as under. " 27. Therefore law has been settled by said decision of Hon'ble Apex Court, where in clear terms, it has been held that, deductions either under Section 10A or 10B would be made while computing gross total income of eligible undertaking (like Assessee) under Chapter IV of Act and not at stage of computation of total income under Chapter Page 2 of 5 http://www.judis.nic.in Order in TCA No.115 of 2016 (M/s.Visual Graphics Computing Services -Vs- DCIT) dated 04.06.2020 VI of Act. 28. Here in case in hand, total income was first arrived at by Revenue through Assessing Officer in Assessment Order by computing total income by way of brought forward or carry forward depreciation allowance of earlier Assessment Years and set off unabsorbed depreciation first and making return Nil, thereby leaving Assessee in position where it could not claim any deduction under Section 10B as there was no income after set off of carry forward depreciation and unabsorbed depreciation from earlier years. 29. This method of computing income in present case made by Revenue is totally against said law as has been declared by Hon'ble Apex Court in aforesaid decision in Commissioner of Income-tax v. Yokogawa India Ltd., (cited supra). 30. Therefore we have no hesitation to hold that, decision of ITAT, which is impugned herein, would not stand in legal scrutiny, in view of law having been declared by Hon'ble Apex Court. Therefore, we are of view that, Substantial Question of Law raised in this Appeal is covered by said decision, therefore it can be answered accordingly. Page 3 of 5 http://www.judis.nic.in Order in TCA No.115 of 2016 (M/s.Visual Graphics Computing Services -Vs- DCIT) dated 04.06.2020 31. In result, Appeal is allowed and Substantial Question of Law raised in this Appeal is answered in favour of Assessee and against Revenue. There shall be however no order as to costs." 3. Accordingly, in terms of aforesaid judgment rendered by this Court itself, present appeal is disposed of in same terms and question of law framed above is answered in same terms. appeal is accordingly disposed of. No costs. (V.K.,J.) (R.S.K.,J.) 04.06.2020 KST To Income Tax Appellate Tribunal 'A' Bench,Chennai. Page 4 of 5 http://www.judis.nic.in Order in TCA No.115 of 2016 (M/s.Visual Graphics Computing Services -Vs- DCIT) dated 04.06.2020 DR.VINEET KOTHARI, J. AND R.SURESH KUMAR, J. KST T.C.(A) No.115 of 2016 04.06.2020 Page 5 of 5 http://www.judis.nic.in Visual Graphics Computing Services India Private Limited v. Deputy Commissioner of Income-tax Company Circle-III(4), Chennai
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