Pr. Commissioner of Income-tax-1, Chandigarh v. Goyal Builders
[Citation -2020-LL-0128-71]

Citation 2020-LL-0128-71
Appellant Name Pr. Commissioner of Income-tax-1, Chandigarh
Respondent Name Goyal Builders
Court HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB & HARYANA
Relevant Act Income-tax
Date of Order 28/01/2020
Judgment View Judgment
Keyword Tags change of opinion • reopening of assessment • cash payment
Bot Summary: AJAY TEWARI, J: This appeal has been filed by the revenue against the orders of the Commissioner of Income Tax-3, Gurgaon and the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal Division Bench 'A', Chandigarh whereby, the stand of the assessee was accepted and notice under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act 1961 was set aside. The brief facts are that a search was conducted on the premises under Section 132(1) of the Act. Thereafter proceedings were initiated and ultimately an order under Section 143 of the Act was passed on 29.12.2010. After a period of about 2 years a successor officer probably realised that there were glaring omissions in the original order under Section 143 of the Act and issued a notice under Section 148(1) of the Act stating that payments of 48,00,000/- odd had been made by the assessee in cash contrary to Section 40A(3) read with Rule 6DD of the Income Tax Rules 1962 and framed re-assessment. In subsequent proceedings the Commissioner and Tribunal held that a specific query had SHAM SUNDER 2020.01.31 09:05 I attest to the authenticity and integrity of this document HIGH COURT CHANDIGARH ITA No. 438 of 2018 -2- been put by the original AO to the assessee regarding sales and purchases and in response thereto, all details had been furnished by the assessee and therefore the issue of cash payments in contravention of Section 40A(3) read with Rule 6DD of the Rules was before the Assessing Officer and therefore invocation of Section 148(1) of the Act was hit by the doctrine of change of opinion. The only contention raised before us is that in the original assessment order no opinion at all was formed and therefore, it was erroneous for the Commissioner and the Tribunal to held to be a case of change of opinion. Once an issue and evidence there of, is clearly before an authority and the authority ignores it, it cannot later on decide to re-open on that ground and the specious argument that if there is no opinion there can be no change of opinion, would not apply.


101 IN HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB & HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH ITA No. 438 of 2018 (O&M) DECIDED ON: JANUARY 28, 2020 PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-1, CHANDIGARH APPELLANT VERSUS M/S GOYAL BUILDERS RESPONDENT CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AJAY TEWARI HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AVNEESH JHINGAN Present: Mr. Yogesh Putney, Senior Standing Counsel for appellant. AJAY TEWARI, J (Oral): This appeal has been filed by revenue against orders of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal)-3, Gurgaon and Income Tax Appellate Tribunal Division Bench 'A', Chandigarh whereby, stand of assessee was accepted and notice under Section 148 of Income Tax Act 1961 (for short 'the Act') was set aside. 2. brief facts are that search was conducted on premises under Section 132(1) of Act. Thereafter proceedings were initiated and ultimately order under Section 143 (3) of Act was passed on 29.12.2010. After period of about 2 years successor officer probably realised that there were glaring omissions in original order under Section 143 (3) of Act and issued notice under Section 148(1) of Act stating that payments of `48,00,000/- odd had been made by assessee in cash contrary to Section 40A(3) read with Rule 6DD of Income Tax Rules 1962 (for short 'the Rules') and framed re-assessment. In subsequent proceedings Commissioner and Tribunal held that specific query had SHAM SUNDER 2020.01.31 09:05 I attest to authenticity and integrity of this document HIGH COURT CHANDIGARH ITA No. 438 of 2018 (O&M) -2- been put by original AO to assessee regarding sales and purchases and in response thereto, all details had been furnished by assessee and therefore issue of cash payments in contravention of Section 40A(3) read with Rule 6DD of Rules was before Assessing Officer and therefore invocation of Section 148(1) of Act was hit by doctrine of change of opinion. 3. only contention raised before us is that in original assessment order no opinion at all was formed and therefore, it was erroneous for Commissioner and Tribunal to held to be case of change of opinion. This argument is to be rejected. It is not in dispute that issue of cash payments and evidence thereof, was before Assessing Officer and wrongly he ignored it. remedy before revenue was to have challenge that order but revenue did not do so and proceeded in manner aforementioned. Once issue and evidence there of, is clearly before authority and authority ignores it, it cannot later on decide to re-open on that ground and specious argument that if there is no opinion there can be no change of opinion, would not apply. 4. Dismissed. [AJAY TEWARI] JUDGE [AVNEESH JHINGAN] JUDGE JANUARY 28, 2020 sham 1. Whether speaking/ reasoned : Yes / No 2. Whether reportable : Yes / No SHAM SUNDER 2020.01.31 09:05 I attest to authenticity and integrity of this document HIGH COURT CHANDIGARH Pr. Commissioner of Income-tax-1, Chandigarh v. Goyal Builder
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