The Commissioner of Income-tax, Bangalore / The Asst. Commissioner of Income-tax, Bangalore v. Motor Industries Co. Ltd
[Citation -2014-LL-1215-31]

Citation 2014-LL-1215-31
Appellant Name The Commissioner of Income-tax, Bangalore / The Asst. Commissioner of Income-tax, Bangalore
Respondent Name Motor Industries Co. Ltd.
Court HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
Relevant Act Income-tax
Date of Order 15/12/2014
Assessment Year 1999-00
Judgment View Judgment
Keyword Tags period of limitation • material on record • reassessment order • escaped assessment • change of opinion • reason to believe • question of law • fee received • technical service • reopening of assessment • full and true disclosure
Bot Summary: The reassessment order makes it clear the assessment was completed under Section 143(3) of the Income Tax Act on 24.3.2003 granting exemption to the assessee under Section 80(O) to an extent of Rs.2,51,59,154/-. In the assessment for subsequent years, the deductions were not allowed on 3 the ground that the assessee has rendered only technical services and consideration received was only against providing technical services and not for any invention by the assessee or by BOSCH. The development agreement entered in to between the assessee company with BOSCH does not indicate any invention involved. The assessing authority was of the view that deduction allowed of Rs.2,51,59,154/- is erroneous and therefore, on the ground that the aforesaid income has escaped the assessment within the meaning of Section 147, the proceedings were reopened. With the change of the assessing authority, that too, after taking note of the assessment orders passed subsequent to the said order for the subsequent years, the assessment is sought to be reopened after a period of 4 years. Four years is the period of limitation prescribed for the re-opening of the assessment in the sense, an assessment cannot be reopened unless the case falls within one of the exceptions mentioned in the first proviso. If an assessment is to be reopened, the assessing authority has reasons to believe that any income chargeable to tax has escaped assessment, it is settled law that change of opinion cannot constitute a ground such as reason to believe for reopening the assessment and that is precisely what the appellate authorities have held. If an assessment is to be reopened after four years, then the conditions stipulated in the proviso is to be fulfilled.


1 IN HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BANGALORE DATED THIS 15th DAY OF DECEMBER 2014 PRESENT HON BLE MR JUSTICE N. KUMAR AND HON BLE MR JUSTICE B. MANOHAR ITA NO. 220/2009 BETWEEN: 1. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX C R BUILDING, QUEENS ROAD BANGALORE. 2. ASST.COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX,C R BUILDING, QUEENS ROAD, BANGALORE APPELLANTS (BY SRI K V ARAVIND, ADV.) AND: MOTOR INDUSTRIES CO.,LTD. HOSUR ROAD, ADUGODI BANGALORE 560030. RESPONDENT (BY SRI T SURYANARAYANA, ADV. FOR M/S KING AND PARTRIDGE) THIS APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 260-A OF I.T.ACT, 1961 ARISING OUT OF ORDER DATED 12.12.2008 PASSED IN ITA NO.544/BANG/2008, FOR ASSESSMENT YEAR 1999-2000, PRAYING TO FORMULATE SUBSTANTIAL QUESTIONS OF LAW STATED THEREIN AND TO ALLOW APEAL AND SET ASIDE ORDERS PASSED BY ITAT BANGALORE IN ITA 2 NO.544/BANG/2008 DATED 12.12.2008 CONFIRMING ORDER OF APPELLATE COMMISSIONER AND CONFIRM ORDER PASSED BY ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, CIRCLE-12(1), BANGALORE. THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR HEARING THIS DAY, N KUMAR J., DELIVERED FOLLOWING: JUDGMENT revenue has preferred this appeal against concurrent findings recorded by appellate authorities that order of assessing authority reopening assessment is unsustainable as grounds urged at best amounts to change of opinion and also requirements as contained in first proviso to Section 147 viz., failure to disclose fully and truly all material facts necessary for assessment is not whispered. 2. reassessment order makes it clear assessment was completed under Section 143(3) of Income Tax Act on 24.3.2003 granting exemption to assessee under Section 80(O) to extent of Rs.2,51,59,154/-. However, in assessment for subsequent years, deductions were not allowed on 3 ground that assessee has rendered only technical services and consideration received was only against providing technical services and not for any invention by assessee or by BOSCH. development agreement entered in to between assessee company with BOSCH does not indicate any invention involved. Such technical services fee received is removed from ambit of Section 80(O) of Act with effect from 01.04.1998. assessee is not holding any patent, design or registration. Therefore, assessing authority was of view that deduction allowed of Rs.2,51,59,154/- is erroneous and therefore, on ground that aforesaid income has escaped assessment within meaning of Section 147, proceedings were reopened. 3. said proceedings were reopened after period of 4 years. Both authorities have held it is not case of not disclosing fully and truly all material facts necessary for assessment. assessee in proceedings under Section 143(3) contended said 4 amount represents income arising out of inventions and not for technical services. In support of his contentions, material was placed. Accepting said stand, assessment was made and benefit under Section 80(O) was granted. With change of assessing authority, that too, after taking note of assessment orders passed subsequent to said order for subsequent years, assessment is sought to be reopened after period of 4 years. Four years is period of limitation prescribed for re-opening of assessment in sense, assessment cannot be reopened unless case falls within one of exceptions mentioned in first proviso. 4. If assessment is to be reopened, assessing authority has reasons to believe that any income chargeable to tax has escaped assessment, it is settled law that change of opinion cannot constitute ground such as reason to believe for reopening assessment and that is precisely what appellate authorities have held. 5 5. If assessment is to be reopened after four years, then conditions stipulated in proviso is to be fulfilled. In instant case, support is sought from last ground i.e., failure to disclose fully and truly all material facts necessary for his assessment. However, there is no whisper in this regard. It is in those circumstances, both authorities on proper appreciation of entire material on record have concurrently held that case would not fall under Section 147. 6. We agree with said findings. Therefore, substantial question of law raised in this appeal is answered in favour of assessee and against revenue. There is no merit in this appeal. Accordingly, appeal is dismissed. Sd/- JUDGE Sd/- JUDGE brn Commissioner of Income-tax, Bangalore / Asst. Commissioner of Income-tax, Bangalore v. Motor Industries Co. Ltd
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