COMMISSIONER OF WEALTH-TAX v. MEGHAJI GIRDHARLAL
[Citation -1985-LL-0803]
Citation | 1985-LL-0803 |
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Appellant Name | COMMISSIONER OF WEALTH-TAX |
Respondent Name | MEGHAJI GIRDHARLAL |
Court | ITAT |
Relevant Act | Wealth-tax |
Date of Order | 03/08/1985 |
Judgment | View Judgment |
Keyword Tags | wealth-tax liability • rectification order • valuation date • net wealth |
Bot Summary: | Since the assessee was agitating the matter in appeal, the CWT allowed deduction for commutative liability in respect of undisputed wealth tax only, for determination of the taxable wealth of the assessee-respondent. According the Tribunal the charge or wealth tax as per terms of s. 3 is imposed on the net wealth of the assessee computed on the valuation date after adjusting the debts owned by the asessee on that date and unlike the IT Act, the WT Act prescribed the ratio of tax in the Schedule and it was evident that by virtue of s. 3 the liability to wealth tax got crystallised on the valuation date and not on the first date of the assessment year. The Tribunal consequently held that the CWT erred in allowing the cumulative liability of the undisputed wealth tax only as deduction from the total wealth in place of one as determined by the order of the WTO. The Id member of the Tribunal in paras 19 to 27 of the impugned order have given valid reason supported by authority for deciding the said point in favour of the asessee. The quantification effected by assessment order may be varied as the income tax, wealth tax and gift tax case is carried in appeal to the AAC or thereafter to the Tribunal, and indeed even in reference later to the High Court or subsequent appeal to the Supreme Court. In the case of CWT, Gujarat vs. Vimlaben Vadilal Mehta it has been held that rectification of an assessment must be treated on the same basis as on original assessment of the purpose of a claim to deduction of liabilities towards income tax, wealth tax and gift tax in the computation of the assessee s net wealth. The rectification merely quantifies the true tax liability which had already been crystallised and become a debt on the last day of the previous year in the case of an income tax liability, on the valuation date in the case of a wealth tax liability and on the last day of the previous year in the case of a gift tax liability. Even if the tax liabilities of which a deduction was claimed, were created by rectification order or by assessment order made after the date of the wealth tax assessment order under appeal, the law required the claim to deduction being considered on the same basis as if it has been made in the original wealth tax assessment proceedings. |